磷
美国每日参考值(DV,成人):1,250 mg · 标签常用单位:mg
参考摄入量
| 数值 | 美国 | 中国 | 欧盟 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 标签参考值标签上百分比的基准,由各法规规定;不是推荐摄入量 | 1,250 mgDV · 成人及 4 岁以上儿童1 | 700 mgNRV3 | 700 mgNRV4 |
| 推荐摄入量(成人) | 700 mgRDA · Adults 19+7 | 720 mg (18–29), 710 mg (30–64), 680 mg (65+)RNI · Adults 18+8 | 550 mgAI5 |
| 可耐受最高摄入量 | 4,000 mg (19–50 years, male and female); 4,000 mg (51–70 years); 3,000 mg (71+ years); 3,500 mg (pregnancy); 4,000 mg (lactation)UL · Adults 19+2 | 3500 mg (18–64), 3000 mg (65+)UL · Adults 18+8 | Not derived (ND)UL6 |
- FDA, 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv), Daily Values for adults and children 4 years and older
- NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, Phosphorus fact sheet for health professionals, Table 3, citing Institute of Medicine, Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride (1997)
- GB 28050-2011 General rules for nutrition labelling of prepackaged foods, Appendix A nutrient reference values (NRV); value unchanged in GB 28050-2025, Appendix A (published 16 March 2025, in force 16 March 2027) (2025)
- Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, Annex XIII Part A, nutrient reference values (consolidated text) (2011)
- EFSA NDA Panel, Scientific Opinion on Dietary Reference Values for phosphorus (2015)
- EFSA, Tolerable upper intake levels for vitamins and minerals (Scientific Committee on Food / NDA Panel) (2006)
- NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, Phosphorus fact sheet for health professionals (2023)
- Chinese Nutrition Society, Chinese Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs 2023) (2023)
标签值(DV、NRV)是标签上百分比背后的参考点。推荐摄入量与最高摄入量按所列机构原样引用;它们因年龄、性别与生理阶段而异,且都不是建议。