Phosphorus

US Daily Value for adults: 1,250 mg · unit on labels: mg

Reference intakes

ValueUnited StatesChinaEuropean Union
Label reference valueBasis of the % on labels, fixed by each regulation; not a recommended intake1,250 mgDV · Adults and children 4+1700 mgNRV3700 mgNRV4
Recommended intake, adults700 mgRDA · Adults 19+7720 mg (18–29), 710 mg (30–64), 680 mg (65+)RNI · Adults 18+8550 mgAI5
Upper intake level4,000 mg (19–50 years, male and female); 4,000 mg (51–70 years); 3,000 mg (71+ years); 3,500 mg (pregnancy); 4,000 mg (lactation)UL · Adults 19+23500 mg (18–64), 3000 mg (65+)UL · Adults 18+8Not derived (ND)UL6
  1. FDA, 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv), Daily Values for adults and children 4 years and older
  2. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, Phosphorus fact sheet for health professionals, Table 3, citing Institute of Medicine, Dietary Reference Intakes for Calcium, Phosphorus, Magnesium, Vitamin D, and Fluoride (1997)
  3. GB 28050-2011 General rules for nutrition labelling of prepackaged foods, Appendix A nutrient reference values (NRV); value unchanged in GB 28050-2025, Appendix A (published 16 March 2025, in force 16 March 2027) (2025)
  4. Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, Annex XIII Part A, nutrient reference values (consolidated text) (2011)
  5. EFSA NDA Panel, Scientific Opinion on Dietary Reference Values for phosphorus (2015)
  6. EFSA, Tolerable upper intake levels for vitamins and minerals (Scientific Committee on Food / NDA Panel) (2006)
  7. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements, Phosphorus fact sheet for health professionals (2023)
  8. Chinese Nutrition Society, Chinese Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs 2023) (2023)

Label values (DV, NRV) are the reference points behind the percentages on labels. Recommended intakes and upper levels are quoted from the bodies named; they vary by age, sex and life stage, and they are not advice.